Monte Carlo studies of triangulated spherical surfaces in the two-dimensional space

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2010.04.016MaRDI QIDQ627798zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Hiroshi Koibuchi

Publication date 4 March 2011

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1004.2284

zbMATH Keywords

phase transitionmetric tensorRegge calculusbending energy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Monte Carlo methods (65C05) Structured surfaces and interfaces, coexistent phases (74A50) Rods (beams, columns, shafts, arches, rings, etc.) (74K10) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Lattice gravity, Regge calculus and other discrete methods in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C27)

Abstract: We numerically study a triangulated surface model in R^2 by taking into account a viewpoint of string model. The models are defined by a mapping X from a two-dimensional surface M to R^2, where the mapping X and the metric g of M are the dynamical variables. The sum over g in the partition function is simulated by the sum over bond lengths and deficit angles by using the Regge calculus technique, and the sum over g is defined to be performed independently of the sum over X. We find that the model undergoes a first-order transition of surface fluctuations, which accompanies a collapsing transition, and that the transitions are reflected in the internal geometry of surface. Fluid surface models are also studied on dynamically triangulated surfaces, and the transitions are found to be of second order. The order of the transition remains unchanged from that of the conventional model defined only by the variable X both in the fixed-connectivity and the fluid models.

Recommendations

• In-plane deformation of a triangulated surface model with metric degrees of freedom
• Phase transitions of an intrinsic curvature model on dynamically triangulated spherical surfaces with point boundaries
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• Dynamically triangulated random surfaces

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4061165 (Why is no real title available?)
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 936294 (Why is no real title available?)
• Histograms and all that
• The statistical mechanics of membranes
• The theory of dynamical random surfaces with extrinsic curvature

Cited in

(6)

• Crumpling dynamically triangulated random surfaces in higher dimensions
• Spherical surface models with directors
• In-plane deformation of a triangulated surface model with metric degrees of freedom
• Flat histogram Monte Carlo simulations of triangulated fixed-connectivity surface models
• Phase transitions of an intrinsic curvature model on dynamically triangulated spherical surfaces with point boundaries
• Monte Carlo studies of a Finsler geometric surface model

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