An improved Moser-Trudinger inequality involving the first non-zero Neumann eigenvalue with mean value zero in \mathbf R^2

Publication date 28 February 2017

Inequalities involving derivatives and differential and integral operators (26D10) Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35)

Abstract: Let

O m e g a

be a smooth bounded domain in

m a t h b f R^{2}

and

l a m b d a^{m a t h s f N} (O m e g a)

the first non-zero Neumann eigenvalue of the operator

- D e l t a

on

O m e g a

. In this paper, for any

g a m m a i n [0, l a m b d a^{m a t h s f N} (O m e g a))

, we establish the following improved Moser-Trudinger inequality [ sup_{u} int_{Omega} e^{2pi u^2} dx < +infty ] for arbitrary functions

u

in

H^{1} (O m e g a)

satisfying

i n t_{O} m e g a u d x = 0

and

| a b l a u |_{2}^{2} - a l p h a | u |_{2}^{2} l e q s l a n t 1

. Furthermore, this supremum is attained by some function

u^{*} i n H^{1} (O m e g a)

. This strengthens the results of Chang and Yang (J. Differential Geom. 27 (1988) 259-296) and of Lu and Yang (Nonlinear Anal. 70 (2009) 2992-3001).

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