Quantum backflow and scattering

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Publication:6284293

DOI10.1103/PHYSREVA.96.012112arXiv1703.04597MaRDI QIDQ6284293FDOQ6284293


Authors: Henning Bostelmann, Daniela Cadamuro, Gandalf Lechner Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 14 March 2017

Abstract: Backflow is the phenomenon that the probability current of a quantum particle on the line can flow in the direction opposite to its momentum. In this article, previous investigations of backflow, pertaining to interaction-free dynamics or purely kinematical aspects, are extended to scattering situations in short-range potentials. It is shown that backflow is a universal quantum effect which exists in any such potential, and is always of bounded spatial extent in a specific sense. The effects of reflection and transmission processes on backflow are investigated, both analytically for general potentials, and numerically in various concrete examples.













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