Measure Preserving Diffeomorphisms of the Torus are Unclassifiable

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Publication:6286574

DOI10.4171/JEMS/1151arXiv1705.04414MaRDI QIDQ6286574FDOQ6286574


Authors: Matthew Foreman, Benjamin Weiss Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 11 May 2017

Abstract: The isomorphism problem in ergodic theory was formulated by von Neumann in 1932 in his pioneering paper Zur Operatorenmethode in der klassischen Mechanik (Ann. of Math. (2), 33(3):587--642, 1932). The problem has been solved for some classes of transformations that have special properties, such as the collection of transformations with discrete spectrum or Bernoulli shifts. This paper shows that a general classification is impossible (even in concrete settings) by showing that the collection E of pairs of ergodic, Lebesgue measure preserving diffeomorphisms (S,T) of the 2-torus that are isomorphic is a complete analytic set in the Cinfty- topology (and hence not Borel).













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