Global existence to a 3D chemotaxis-Navier-stokes system with nonlinear diffusion and rotation

arXiv1706.02022MaRDI QIDQ6287583FDOQ6287583

Authors: Jiashan Zheng, Yan Yan Li, Xinhua Zou, Dongfang Zhang, Weifang Yan 

Publication date: 6 June 2017

Abstract: This paper is concerned with the following quasilinear chemotaxis--Navier--Stokes system with nonlinear diffusion and rotation ${\displaystyle }$ left{ �egin{array}{l} n_t+ucdot

abla n=Delta n^m- ablacdot(nS(x,n,c)cdot abla c),quad xin Omega, t>0, c_t+ucdot abla c=Delta c-nc,quad xin Omega, t>0,\ u_t+kappa(u cdot abla)u+ abla P=Delta u+n abla phi ,quad xin Omega, t>0,\

ablacdot u=0,quad xin Omega, t>0 end{array} ight.eqno(CNF) ${\displaystyle }$ is considered under the no-flux boundary conditions for $n,c$ and the Dirichlet boundary condition for $u$ in a three-dimensional convex domain $Omegasubseteqmathbb{R}^3$ with smooth boundary, which describes the motion of oxygen-driven bacteria in a fluid. Here % $Omegasubseteqmathbb{R}^3$ is a , $kappainmathbbR$ and $S$ denotes the strength of nonlinear fluid convection and a given tensor-valued function, respectively. Assume $m>frac109$ and $S$ fulfills $|S(x,n,c)|leq{S}_0(c)$ for all $$ with $S_0(c)$ nondecreasing on $[0,infty)$, then for any reasonably regular initial data, the corresponding initial-boundary problem $(CNF)$ admits at least one global weak solution.

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