Fast state transfer in a {\Lambda}-system: a shortcut-to-adiabaticity approach to robust and resource optimized control

DOI10.1088/1367-2630/AAAC8AMaRDI QIDQ6292467zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Henrik Lund Mortensen, J. J. Sørensen, Klaus Mølmer, Jacob Friis Sherson

Publication date 11 October 2017

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Statistical mechanics, structure of matter (82-XX) Quantum theory (81-XX) Relativity and gravitational theory (83-XX)

Abstract: We propose an efficient strategy to find optimal control functions for state-to-state quantum control problems. Our procedure first chooses an input state trajectory, that can realize the desired transformation by adiabatic variation of the system Hamiltonian. The shortcut-to-adiabaticity (STA) formalism then provides a control Hamiltonian that realizes the reference trajectory exactly but on a finite time scale. As the final state is achieved with certainty, we define a cost functional that incorporates the resource requirements and a perturbative expression for robustness. We optimize this functional by systematically varying the reference trajectory. We demonstrate the method by application to population transfer in a laser driven three-level {Lambda}-system, where we find solutions that are fast and robust against perturbations while maintaining a low peak laser power.

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