The arithmetic derivative and Leibniz-additive functions

arXiv1803.06849MaRDI QIDQ6299233FDOQ6299233

Authors: Pentti Haukkanen, Jorma K. Merikoski, Timo Tossavainen 

Publication date: 19 March 2018

Abstract: An arithmetic function $f$ is Leibniz-additive if there is a completely multiplicative function $h_f$, i.e., $h_f(1)=1$ and $h_f(mn)=h_f(m)h_f(n)$ for all positive integers $m$ and $n$, satisfying ${\displaystyle }$ f(mn)=f(m)h_f(n)+f(n)h_f(m) ${\displaystyle }$ for all positive integers $m$ and $n$. A motivation for the present study is the fact that Leibniz-additive functions are generalizations of the arithmetic derivative $D$; namely, $D$ is Leibniz-additive with $h_D(n)=n$. In this paper, we study the basic properties of Leibniz-additive functions and, among other things, show that a Leibniz-additive function $f$ is totally determined by the values of $f$ and $h_f$ at primes. We also consider properties of Leibniz-additive functions with respect to the usual product, composition and Dirichlet convolution of arithmetic functions.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Arithmetic functions; related numbers; inversion formulas (11A25)

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