Comparison of two finite element schemes for a chemo-repulsion system with quadratic production

DOI10.1016/J.APNUM.2021.12.001arXiv1805.00962MaRDI QIDQ6301085FDOQ6301085

Authors: Francisco Guillén-González, María Ángeles Rodríguez-Bellido, Diego Armando Rueda-Gómez 

Publication date: 2 May 2018

Abstract: In this paper we propose two fully discrete Finite Elements (FE) schemes for a repulsive chemotaxis model with quadratic production term. The first one (called scheme UV) corresponds to the backward Euler in time with FE in space approximation; while the second one (called scheme US${}_{v}arepsilon$) is obtained as a modification of the scheme US proposed by [Guill'en-Gonz'alez et al.], by applying a regularization procedure. We prove that the schemes UV and US${}_{v}arepsilon$ have better properties than the FE scheme US. Specifically, we prove that, unlike the scheme US, the scheme UV is energy-stable in the primitive variables of the model, under a "compatibility" condition on the FE spaces. On the other hand, the scheme US${}_{v}arepsilon$ is energy-stable with respect to the same modified energy of the scheme US, and an "approximated positivity" property holds (which is not possible to prove for the schemes US and UV). Additionally, we study the well-posedness of the schemes and the long time behaviour obtaining exponential convergence to constant states. Finally, we compare the numerical schemes throughout several numerical simulations.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92) Stability and convergence of numerical methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M12) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M60) Cell movement (chemotaxis, etc.) (92C17)

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