Robust Exceptional Points in Disordered Systems

arXiv1812.02218MaRDI QIDQ6310787FDOQ6310787

Authors: Cem Yüce, Hamidréza Ramézani 

Publication date: 5 December 2018

Abstract: We construct a theory to introduce the concept of topologically robust exceptional points (EP). Starting from an ordered system with $N$ elements, we find the necessary condition to have the highest order exceptional point, namely $N^{e}xtth$ order EP. Using symmetry considerations, we show an EP associated with an order system is very sensitive to the disorder. Specifically, if the EP associated with the ordered system occurs at the fixed degree of non-Hermiticity $gamm{a}_{EP}$, the disordered system will not have EP at the same $gamm{a}_{PT}$ which puts an obstacle in front of the observation and applications of EPs. To overcome this challenge, by incorporating an asymmetric coupling we propose a disordered system that has a robust EP which is extended all over the space. While our approach can be easily realized in electronic circuits and acoustics, we propose a simple experimentally feasible photonic system to realize our robust EP. Our results will open a new direction to search for topologically robust extended states (as opposed to topological localized states) and find considerable applications in direct observation of EPs, realizing topological sensors and designing robust devices for metrology.

This page was built for publication: Robust Exceptional Points in Disordered Systems

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q6310787)