Sonine formulas and intertwining operators in Dunkl theory

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Publication:6313768

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNZ313zbMATH Open1508.33012arXiv1902.02821MaRDI QIDQ6313768FDOQ6313768


Authors: Margit Rösler, Michael Voit Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 7 February 2019

Abstract: Let Vk denote Dunkl's intertwining operator associated with some root system R and multiplicity function k. For two multiplicities k,kprime on R, we study the operator Vkprime,k=VkprimecircVk1, which intertwines the Dunkl operators for multiplicity k with those for multiplicity kprime. While it is well-known that the operator Vk is positive for nonnegative k, it has been a long-standing conjecture that its generalizations Vkprime,k are also positive if kprimegeqkgeq0, which is known to be true in rank one. In this paper, we disprove this conjecture by constructing examples for root system Bn with multiplicites kprimegeqkgeq0 for which Vkprime,k is not positive. This matter is closely related to the existence of integral representations of Sonine type between the Dunkl kernels and Bessel functions associated with the relevant multiplicities. In our examples, such Sonine formulas do not exist. As a consequence, we obtain necessary conditions on Sonine-type integral formulas for Heckman-Opdam hypergeometric functions of type BCn as well as conditions on the existence of positive branching coefficients between systems of multivariable Jacobi polynomials.













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