Certified Quantum Measurement of Majorana Fermions

DOI10.1103/PHYSREVA.101.032106arXiv1904.12207WikidataQ104464096 ScholiaQ104464096MaRDI QIDQ6317859FDOQ6317859

Authors: Abu Ashik Irfan Md., Karl Ulrich Mayer, Gerardo Ortiz, Emanuel Knill 

Publication date: 27 April 2019

Abstract: We present a quantum self-testing protocol to certify measurements of fermion parity involving Majorana fermion modes. We show that observing a set of ideal measurement statistics implies anti-commutativity of the implemented Majorana fermion parity operators, a necessary prerequisite for Majorana detection. Our protocol is robust to experimental errors. We obtain lower bounds on the fidelities of the state and measurement operators that are linear in the errors. We propose to analyze experimental outcomes in terms of a contextuality witness $W$, which satisfies $langleWanglele3$ for any classical probabilistic model of the data. A violation of the inequality witnesses quantum contextuality, and the closeness to the maximum ideal value $langleWangle=5$ indicates the degree of confidence in the detection of Majorana fermions.

This page was built for publication: Certified Quantum Measurement of Majorana Fermions

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q6317859)