Probabilistic quantum cloning of N quantum states

arXiv1905.01878MaRDI QIDQ6318261FDOQ6318261

Authors: Haixin Liu, Heng Fan 

Publication date: 6 May 2019

Abstract: Probabilistically creating n perfect clones from m copies for one of N priori known quantum states with minimum failure probability is a long-standing problem. We provide a rigorous proof for the geometric approach to this probabilistic quantum cloning problem when N = 2. Then, we give the general geometric form of the sufficient and necessary condition of probabilistic cloning for N known quantum states. By this general geometric approach, we realize the optimal probabilistic quantum cloning of N known quantum states with priori probabilities. The results are also applicable to the identification of those N quantum states.

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