Generalized Ces\`aro operators: geometry of spectra and quasi-nilpotency

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNAA070arXiv1905.03609MaRDI QIDQ6318477FDOQ6318477

Publication date: 9 May 2019

Abstract: For the class of Hardy spaces and standard weighted Bergman spaces of the unit disk we prove that the spectrum of a generalized Ces`aro operator

T_{g}

is unchanged if the symbol

g

is perturbed to

g + h

by an analytic function

h

inducing a quasi-nilpotent operator

T_{h}

, i.e. spectrum of

T_{h}

equals

0

. We also show that any

T_{g}

operator which can be approximated in the operator norm by an operator

T_{h}

with bounded symbol

h

is quasi-nilpotent. In the converse direction, we establish an equivalent condition for the function

g i n

BMOA to be in the BMOA-norm closure of

H^{i n f t y}

. This condition turns out to be equivalent to quasi-nilpotency of the operator

T_{g}

on the Hardy spaces. This raises the question whether similar statement is true in the context of Bergman spaces and the Bloch space. Furthermore, we provide some general geometric properties of the spectrum of

T_{g}

operators.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Operators on Banach spaces (47B01)

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