Optimal decay for the compressible MHD equations in the critical regularity framework

Abstract: In this paper, we study the large time behavior of solutions to the compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations in the

L^{p}

-type critical Besov spaces. Precisely, we show that if the initial data in the low frequencies additionally belong to some Besov space

d o t B_{2, i n f t y}^{- s i g m a_{1}}

with

s i g m a_{1} i n (1 - N / 2, 2 N / p - N / 2]

, then the

d o t B_{p, 1}^{0}

norm of the critical global solutions presents the optimal decay

t^{- f r a c N 2 (f r a c 12 - f r a c 1 p) - f r a c s i g m a_{1} 2}

for

t i g h t a r r o w + i n f t y

. The pure energy argument without the spectral analysis is performed, which allows us to remove the usual smallness assumption of low frequencies.

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