Large number of queues in tandem: scaling properties under back-pressure algorithm

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Publication:632216

DOI10.1007/S11134-010-9203-0zbMATH Open1217.90048arXiv1002.3940OpenAlexW2168055141MaRDI QIDQ632216FDOQ632216


Authors: Alexander L. Stolyar Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 15 March 2011

Published in: Queueing Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a system with N unit-service-rate queues in tandem, with exogenous arrivals of rate lambda at queue 1, under a back-pressure (MaxWeight) algorithm: service at queue n is blocked unless its queue length is greater than that of next queue n+1. The question addressed is how steady-state queues scale as N goes to infinity. We show that the answer depends on whether lambda is below or above the critical value 1/4: in the former case queues remain uniformly stochastically bounded, while otherwise they grow to infinity. The problem is essentially reduced to the behavior of the system with infinite number of queues in tandem, which is studied using tools from interacting particle systems theory. In particular, the criticality of load 1/4 is closely related to the fact that this is the maximum possible flux (flow rate) of a stationary totally asymmetric simple exclusion process.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1002.3940




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