Dimension theory of Diophantine approximation related to \beta-transformations

Abstract: Let

be the

-transformation on

[0, 1)

defined by

T_�eta(x)=�eta x ext{ mod }1.

We study the Diophantine approximation of the orbit of a point

x

under

. Precisely, for given two positive functions

p s i_{1}, p s i_{2} : m a t h b b N i g h t a r r o w m a t h b b R^{+}

, define

mathcal{L}(psi_1):=left{xin[0,1]:T_�eta^n x<psi_1(n), ext{ for infinitely many

n i n m a t h b b N

} ight},

mathcal{U}(psi_2):=left{xin [0,1]:forall~Ngg1,~exists~nin[0,N], s.t. T^n_�eta x<psi_2(N) ight},

where

g g

means large enough. We compute the Hausdorff dimension of the set

m a t h c a l L (p s i_{1}) c a p m a t h c a l U (p s i_{2})

. As a corollary, we estimate the Hausdorff dimension of the set

m a t h c a l U (p s i_{2})

.

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