The Jordan-H\"older property and Grothendieck monoids of exact categories

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2021.108167arXiv1908.05446MaRDI QIDQ6323686FDOQ6323686

Publication date: 15 August 2019

Abstract: We investigate the Jordan-H"older property (JHP) in exact categories. First, we show that (JHP) holds in an exact category if and only if the Grothendieck monoid introduced by Berenstein and Greenstein is free. Moreover, we give a criterion for this which only uses the Grothendieck group and the number of simple objects. Next, we apply these results to the representation theory of artin algebras. For a large class of exact categories including functorially finite torsion(-free) classes, (JHP) holds precisely when the number of indecomposable projectives is equal to that of simples. We study torsion-free classes in a quiver of type A in detail using the combinatorics of symmetric groups. We introduce Bruhat inversions of permutations and show that simples in a torsion-free class are in bijection with Bruhat inversions of the corresponding

c

-sortable element. We use this to give a combinatorial criterion for (JHP).

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of associative Artinian rings (16G10) Representations of quivers and partially ordered sets (16G20) Abelian categories, Grothendieck categories (18E10)

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