Generalised Krein-Feller operators and gap diffusions via transformations of measure spaces

Authors Marc Kesseböhmer, Aljoscha Niemann, Tony Samuel, H. Weyer

Publication date 19 September 2019

Asymptotic distributions of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P20) Function spaces arising in harmonic analysis (42B35) Volterra integral equations (45D05) Pseudodifferential operators (47G30)

Abstract: We consider the generalised Kreu{i}n-Feller operator

D e l t a_{u, m u}

with respect to compactly supported Borel probability measures

m u

and

u

with the natural restrictions that

m u

is atomless, the

m a t h r m s u p p (u) s u b s e t e q m a t h r m s u p p (m u)

and the atoms of

u

are embedded in the

m a t h r m s u p p (m u)

. We show that the solutions of the eigenvalue problem for

D e l t a_{u, m u}

can be transferred to the corresponding problem for the classical Kreu{i}n-Feller operator

D e l t a_{u c i r c F_{m u}^{- 1}, L a m b d a}

with respect to the Lebesgue measure

L a m b d a

via an isometric isomorphism determined by the distribution function of

m u

. In this way, we obtain a new characterisation of the upper spectral dimension and consolidate many known results on the spectral asymptotics of Kreu{i}n-Feller operators. We also recover known properties of and connections to generalised gap diffusions associated to theses operators.

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