Carleman type inequalities for fractional relativistic operators

DOI10.1007/S13163-021-00421-YMaRDI QIDQ6325762arXivFDO

Authors Luz Roncal, Diana Stan, L. Vega

Publication date 22 September 2019

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Inequalities applied to PDEs involving derivatives, differential and integral operators, or integrals (35A23) Heat equation (35K05) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11)

Abstract: In this paper we derive Carleman estimates for the fractional relativistic operator. We consider changing-sign solutions to the heat equation for such operators. We prove monotonicity inequalities and convexity of certain energy functionals to deduce Carleman estimates with linear exponential weight. Our approach is based on spectral methods and functional calculus.

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