A conformally invariant derivation of average electromagnetic helicity
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Publication:6328192
DOI10.3390/SYM11111427arXiv1910.13927WikidataQ126806892 ScholiaQ126806892MaRDI QIDQ6328192FDOQ6328192
Authors: Ivan Fernandez-Corbaton
Publication date: 30 October 2019
Abstract: The average helicity of a given electromagnetic field measures the difference between the number of left- and right-handed photons contained in the field. In here, the average helicity is derived using the conformally-invariant inner-product for Maxwell fields. Several equivalent integral expressions in momentum space, in space, and in the time-harmonic space are obtained, featuring Riemann-Silberstein-like fields and potentials. The time-harmonic expressions can be directly evaluated using the outputs of common numerical solvers of Maxwell equations. The results are shown to be equivalent to the well-known volume integral for the average helicity, featuring the electric and magnetic fields and potentials.
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