Variational theory and domain decomposition for nonlocal problems

DOI10.1016/J.AMC.2011.01.027zbMATH Open1214.65062arXiv0909.4504OpenAlexW2064845551MaRDI QIDQ632890FDOQ632890

Authors: Burak Aksoylu, Michael L. Parks 

Publication date: 28 March 2011

Published in: Applied Mathematics and Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this article we present the first results on domain decomposition methods for nonlocal operators. We present a nonlocal variational formulation for these operators and establish the well-posedness of associated boundary value problems, proving a nonlocal Poincar'{e} inequality. To determine the conditioning of the discretized operator, we prove a spectral equivalence which leads to a mesh size independent upper bound for the condition number of the stiffness matrix. We then introduce a nonlocal two-domain variational formulation utilizing nonlocal transmission conditions, and prove equivalence with the single-domain formulation. A nonlocal Schur complement is introduced. We establish condition number bounds for the nonlocal stiffness and Schur complement matrices. Supporting numerical experiments demonstrating the conditioning of the nonlocal one- and two-domain problems are presented.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0909.4504

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zbMATH Keywords

\(p\)-Laplaciancondition numberdomain decompositionnonlocal operatorsperidynamicsnonlocal Schur complementnonlocal substructuringnonlocal Poincaré inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Multigrid methods; domain decomposition for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N55) Numerical computation of matrix norms, conditioning, scaling (65F35) Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations (35J25) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30)

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