Global hypoellipticity of sums of squares on compact manifolds

arXiv2005.04484MaRDI QIDQ6340356FDOQ6340356

Authors: Gabriel Araújo, Igor A. Ferra, Luis F. Ragognette 

Publication date: 9 May 2020

Abstract: In this work, we present necessary and sufficient conditions for an operator of the type sum of squares to be globally hypoelliptic on a product of compact Riemannian manifolds $TimesG$, where $G$ is also a Lie group. These new conditions involve the global hypoellipticity of a system of vector fields and are weaker than H"ormander's condition, at the same time that they generalize the well known Diophantine conditions on the torus. We were also able to provide examples of operators satisfying these conditions in the general setting.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Hypoelliptic equations (35H10) PDEs on manifolds (35R01) PDEs on Heisenberg groups, Lie groups, Carnot groups, etc. (35R03)

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