Toeplitz matrices for the study of the fractional Laplacian on a bounded interval

arXiv2006.08147MaRDI QIDQ6342913FDOQ6342913

Authors: Philippe Rambour, Abdellatif Seghier 

Publication date: 15 June 2020

Abstract: Toeplitz matrices for the study of the fractional Laplacian on a bounded interval. In this work we get a deep link between (--$Delta$) $alpha$ ]0,1[ the fractional Laplacian on the interval ]0, 1[ and T N ($Phi$ $alpha$) the Toeplitz matrices of symbol $Phi$ $alpha$ : $heta$ $ightarrow$ |1 -- e i$heta$ | 2$alpha$ when N goes to the infinity and for $alpha$ $in$]0, 1 2 [$cup$] 1 2 , 1[. In the second part of the paper we provide a Green function for the fractional equation (--$Delta$) $alpha$ ]0,1[ ($psi$) = f for $alpha$ $in$]0, 1 2 [ and f a sufficiently smooth function on [0, 1]. The interest is that this Green's function is the same as the Laplacian operator of order 2n, n $in$ N. Mathematical Subject Classification (2000) Primary 35S05, 35S10,35S11 ; Secondary 47G30.

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