Constructing Solvable Models of Vector Non-linear Schrodinger Equation with Balanced Loss and Gain via Non-unitary transformation

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2021.127361arXiv2008.12252MaRDI QIDQ6347883FDOQ6347883

Publication date: 27 August 2020

Abstract: We consider vector Non-linear Schrodinger Equation(NLSE) with balanced loss-gain(BLG), linear coupling(LC) and a general form of cubic nonlinearity. We use a non-unitary transformation to show that the system can be exactly mapped to the same equation without the BLG and LC, and with a modified time-modulated nonlinear interaction. The nonlinear term remains invariant, while BLG and LC are removed completely, for the special case of a pseudo-unitary transformation. The mapping is generic and may be used to construct exactly solvable autonomous as well as non-autonomous vector NLSE with BLG. We present an exactly solvable two-component vector NLSE with BLG which exhibits power-oscillation. An example of a vector NLSE with BLG and arbitrary even number of components is also presented.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Statistical mechanics, structure of matter (82-XX) Quantum theory (81-XX)

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