Fully discrete finite element approximation for a family of degenerate parabolic mixed equations

DOI10.1016/J.CAMWA.2021.05.010MaRDI QIDQ6348487arXivFDO

Authors Ramiro Acevedo, Christian Gómez, Bibiana López-Rodríguez

Publication date 5 September 2020

Finite difference methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M20) Finite difference methods applied to problems in optics and electromagnetic theory (78M20) Degenerate parabolic equations (35K65) Finite difference methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M06) Error bounds for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M15) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M60) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30) Stokes and related (Oseen, etc.) flows (76D07) Finite element methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M10) Electromagnetic theory (general) (78A25) Finite element, Galerkin and related methods applied to problems in optics and electromagnetic theory (78M10)

Abstract: The aim of this work is to show an abstract framework to analyze the numerical approximation for a family of linear degenerate parabolic mixed equations by using a finite element method in space and a Backward-Euler scheme in time. We consider sufficient conditions to prove that the fully-discrete problem has a unique solution and prove quasi-optimal error estimates for the approximation. Furthermore, we show that mixed finite element formulations arising from dynamics fluids (time-dependent Stokes problem) and from electromagnetic applications (eddy current models), can be analyzed as applications of the developed theory. Finally, we include numerical tests to illustrate the performance of the method and confirm the theoretical results.

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