A maximal L_p-regularity theory to initial value problems with time measurable nonlocal operators generated by additive processes

DOI10.1007/S40072-023-00286-WarXiv2010.01533OpenAlexW4318578569MaRDI QIDQ6350481FDOQ6350481

Authors: Jae-Hwan Choi, Ildoo Kim 

Publication date: 4 October 2020

Abstract: Let $Z=(Z_t{)}_{tgeq0}$ be an additive process with a bounded triplet $(0,0,Lambd{a}_t{)}_{tgeq0}$. Suppose that for any Schwartz function $varphi$ on $mathbb{R}^d$ whose Fourier transform is in $C_c^{infty}(B_{c_s}setminus{B}_{c_s^{-1}})$, there exist positive constants $N_0$, $N_1$, and $N_2$ such that �egin{equation*} int_{mathbb{R}^d}|mathbb{E}[varphi(x+r^{-1}Z_t)]|dxleq N_0 e^{- frac{N_1 t}{s(r)}},quad forall (r,t)in(0,1) imes[0,T], end{equation*} and ${\displaystyle }$ |psi^{mu}(r^{-1}D)varphi|_{L_1(mathbb{R}^d)}leq frac{N_2}{s(r)},quad forall rin(0,1). ${\displaystyle }$ where $s$ is a scaling function (Definition 2.4), $c_s$ is a positive constant related to $s$, $mu$ is a symmetric L'evy measure on $mathbb{R}^d$, $ps{i}^{mu}(r^{-1}D)varphi(x)=mathcal{F}^{-1}left[ps{i}^{mu}(r^{-1}xi)mathcalF[varphi]ight](x)$ and ${\displaystyle }$psi^{mu}(xi):=int_{mathbb{R}^d}(e^{iycdotxi}-1-iycdotxi 1_{|y|leq 1})mu(dy).${\displaystyle }$ In this paper, we establish the $L_p$-solvability to the initial value problem �egin{equation} frac{partial u}{partial t}(t,x)=mathcal{A}_Z(t)u(t,x),quad u(0,cdot)=u_0,quad (t,x)in(0,T) imesmathbb{R}^d, end{equation} In other words, there exists a unique solution $u$ to equation satisfying ${\displaystyle }$ |u|_{L_q((0,T);H_p^{mu;gamma}(mathbb{R}^d))}leq N|u_0|_{B_{p,q}^{s;gamma-frac{2}{q}}(mathbb{R}^d)}, ${\displaystyle }$ where $N$ is independent of $u$ and $u_0$, and the spaces $B_{p,q}^{s;gamma-frac2q}(mathbb{R}^d)$ and $H_p^{mu;gamma}(mathbb{R}^d)$ are scaled Besov spaces (see Definition 2.8) and generalized Bessel potential spaces (see Definition 2.3), respectively.

Full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40072-023-00286-w

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Initial value problems for PDEs with pseudodifferential operators (35S10) Maximal functions, Littlewood-Paley theory (42B25) Integro-differential operators (47G20) Applications of stochastic analysis (to PDEs, etc.) (60H30)

Cited In (1)

• An \(L_q(L_p)\)-theory for space-time non-local equations generated by Lévy processes with low intensity of small jumps

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