The extremal graphs of order trees and their topological indices

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Publication:6350820

DOI10.1016/J.AMC.2021.125988arXiv2010.03981MaRDI QIDQ6350820FDOQ6350820


Authors: Rui Song, Qiongxiang Huang, Peng Wang Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 6 October 2020

Abstract: Recently, D. Vukicheckceviacutec and J. Sedlar in cite{Vuki} introduced an order "preceq" on mathcalTn, the set of trees on n vertices, such that the topological index F of a graph is a function defined on the order set langlemathcalTn,preceqangle. It provides a new approach to determine the extremal graphs with respect to topological index F. By using the method they determined the common maximum and/or minimum graphs of mathcalTn with respect to topological indices of Wiener type and anti-Wiener type. Motivated by their researches we further study the order set langlemathcalTn,preceqangle and give a criterion to determine its order, which enable us to get the common extremal graphs in four prescribed subclasses of langlemathcalTn,preceqangle. All these extremal graphs are confirmed to be the common maximum and/or minimum graphs with respect to the topological indices of Wiener type and anti-Wiener type. Additionally, we calculate the exact values of Wiener index for the extremal graphs in the order sets langlemathcalC(n,k),preceqangle, langlemathcalTn(q),preceqangle and langlemathcalTnDelta,preceqangle.













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