LG/CY correspondence between tt^* geometries

DOI10.4208/CMR.2020-0050zbMATH Open1513.14001arXiv2011.14658MaRDI QIDQ6354847FDOQ6354847

Huijun Fan, Lan Tian, Zongrui Yang

Publication date: 30 November 2020

Abstract: The concept of $t{t}^{*}$ geometric structure was introduced by physicists (see cite{CV1, BCOV} and references therein) , and then studied firstly in mathematics by C. Hertling cite{Het1}. It is believed that the $t{t}^{*}$ geometric structure contains the whole genus $0$ information of a two dimensional topological field theory. In this paper, we propose the LG/CY correspondence conjecture for $t{t}^{*}$ geometry and obtain the following result. Let $finmathbbC[z_0,dots,z_{n+2}]$ be a nondegenerate homogeneous polynomialof degree $n+2$, then it defines a Calabi-Yau model represented by a Calabi-Yau hypersurface $X_f$ in $mathbb{CP}^{n+1}$ or a Landau-Ginzburg model represented by a hypersurface singularity $(mathbb{C}^{n+2},f)$, both can be written as a $t{t}^{*}$ structure. We proved that there exists a $t{t}^{*}$ substructure on Landau-Ginzburg side, which should correspond to the $t{t}^{*}$ structure from variation of Hodge structures in Calabi-Yau side. We build the isomorphism of almost all structures in $t{t}^{*}$ geometries between these two models except the isomorphism between real structures.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Structure of families (Picard-Lefschetz, monodromy, etc.) (14D05) Differential operators in several variables (32W99) Variation of Hodge structures (algebro-geometric aspects) (14D07) Theory of singularities and catastrophe theory (58K99)

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