Intensity -- A Metric Approach to Quantifying Attractor Robustness in ODEs

From MaRDI portal
Publication:6356525



Abstract: Although mathematical models do not fully match reality, robustness of dynamical objects to perturbation helps bridge from theoretical to real-world dynamical systems. Classical theories of structural stability and isolated invariant sets treat robustness of qualitative dynamics to sufficiently small errors. But they do not indicate just how large a perturbation can become before the qualitative behavior of our system changes fundamentally. Here we introduce a quantity, intensity of attraction, that measures the robustness of attractors in metric terms. Working in the setting of ordinary differential equations on mathbbRn, we consider robustness to vector field perturbations that are time-dependent or -independent. We define intensity in a control-theoretic framework, based on the magnitude of control needed to steer trajectories out of a domain of attraction. Our main result is that intensity also quantifies the robustness of an attractor to time-independent vector field perturbations; we prove this by connecting the reachable sets of control theory to isolating blocks of Conley theory. In addition to treating classical questions of robustness in a new metric framework, intensity of attraction offers a novel tool for resilience quantification in ecological applications. Unlike many measurements of resilience, intensity detects the strength of transient dynamics in a domain of attraction.














This page was built for publication: Intensity -- A Metric Approach to Quantifying Attractor Robustness in ODEs

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q6356525)