Real-fibered morphisms of del Pezzo surfaces and conic bundles

DOI10.1007/S00454-022-00427-3arXiv2101.08703MaRDI QIDQ6358744FDOQ6358744

Authors: Mario Kummer, Cédric Le Texier, Matilde Manzaroli 

Publication date: 21 January 2021

Abstract: It goes back to Ahlfors that a real algebraic curve admits a real-fibered morphism to the projective line if and only if the real part of the curve disconnects its complex part. Inspired by this result, we are interested in characterising real algebraic varieties of dimension $n$ admitting real-fibered morphisms to the $n$-dimensional projective space. We present a criterion to classify real-fibered morphisms that arise as finite surjective linear projections from an embedded variety which relies on topological linking numbers. We address special attention to real algebraic surfaces. We classify all real-fibered morphisms from real del Pezzo surfaces to the projective plane and determine which such morphisms arise as the composition of a projective embedding with a linear projection. Furthermore, we give some insights in the case of real conic bundles.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Rational and ruled surfaces (14J26) Topology of real algebraic varieties (14P25)

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