On a class of integrable Hamiltonian equations in 2+1 dimensions

DOI10.1098/RSPA.2021.0047arXiv2101.10282MaRDI QIDQ6358992FDOQ6358992

E. V. Ferapontov, B. Gormley, V. S. Novikov

Publication date: 25 January 2021

Abstract: We classify integrable Hamiltonian equations in 3D with the Hamiltonian operator d/dx, where the Hamiltonian density h(u, w) is a function of two variables: dependent variable u and the non-locality w such that w_x=u_y. Based on the method of hydrodynamic reductions, the integrability conditions are derived (in the form of an involutive PDE system for the Hamiltonian density h). We show that the generic integrable density is expressed in terms of the Weierstrass elliptic functions. Dispersionless Lax pairs, commuting flows and dispersive deformations of the resulting equations are also discussed.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton equations (35Q51) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10)

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