A Study On Some Geometric Properties and Physical Applications of A Mixed Quasi-Einstein Spacetime

arXiv2104.02501MaRDI QIDQ6364649FDOQ6364649

Authors: K. Chattopadhyay, Arindam Bhattacharyya, Dipankar Debnath 

Publication date: 6 April 2021

Abstract: In the present paper we discuss about a set of geometric properties and physical applications of a mixed quasi-Einstein spacetime$[M(QE{)}_4]$, which is a special type of nearly quasi-Einstein spacetime$[N(QE{)}_4]$. Firstly we consider a nearly quasi-Einstein manifold$[N(QE{)}_n]$ along with a mixed quasi-Einstein manifold$[M(QE{)}_n]$ and study some geometric conditions with respect to different curvature tensors on them. Then we consider a mixed quasi-Einstein spacetime and study $W_2$-Ricci pseudosymmetry and projective Ricci pseudosymmetry on it. Then we study the conditions $HcdotS=0$ and $ildeCcdotS=0$ in an $M(QE{)}_4$ spacetime, where $H,ildeC$ are the conharmonical curvature tensor and semiconformal curvature tensor respectively. Next we consider a semiconformally flat Ricci pseudosymmetric $M(QE{)}_4$ spacetime and find the nature of that spacetime. In the next section we study about some applications of a perfect fluid $M(QE{)}_4$ spacetime in the general theory of relativity. Followed by we discuss about the Ricci soliton structure in a semiconformally flat $M(QE{)}_4$ spacetime satisfying Einstein field equation without cosmological constant. Finally we give a nontrivial example of a $M(QE{)}_4$ spacetime to establish the existence of it.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General geometric structures on manifolds (almost complex, almost product structures, etc.) (53C15) Special Riemannian manifolds (Einstein, Sasakian, etc.) (53C25) Differential geometry of symmetric spaces (53C35)

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