Loschmidt echo approach to Krylov-subspace approximation error estimation

arXiv2107.09805MaRDI QIDQ6373355FDOQ6373355

Authors: Julian Ruffinelli, Emiliano Fortes, Martín Larocca, Diego A. Wisniacki 

Publication date: 20 July 2021

Abstract: The Krylov subspace method is a standard approach to approximate quantum evolution, allowing to treat systems with large Hilbert spaces. Although its application is general, and suitable for many-body systems, estimation of the committed error is involved. This makes it difficult to automate its use. In this paper, we solve this problem by realizing that such error can be regarded as a Loschmidt echo in a tight-binding Hamiltonian. We show that the different time-regimes of the approximation can be understood using simple physical ideas. More importantly, we obtain computationally cheap error bounds that describe with high precision the actual error in the approximation.

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