Abstract: Let be a semifinite von Nemann algebra equipped with an increasing filtration of (semifinite) von Neumann subalgebras of . For , let denote the noncommutative column conditioned martingale Hardy space and denote the column lqlq little
q
q martingale BMO space associated with the filtration . We prove the following real interpolation identity: if and , then for , [ �ig(mathsf{h}_p^c(mathcal{M}), �mo^c(mathcal{M})�ig)_{ heta, r}=mathsf{h}_{r}^c(mathcal{M}), ] with equivalent quasi norms. For the case of complex interpolation, we obtain that if and , then for , [ �ig[mathsf{h}_p^c(mathcal{M}), mathsf{h}_q^c(mathcal{M})�ig]_{ heta}=mathsf{h}_{r}^c(mathcal{M}) ] with equivalent quasi norms. These extend previously known results from to the full range . Other related spaces such as spaces of adapted sequences and Junge's noncommutative conditioned -spaces are also shown to form interpolation scale for the full range when either the real method or the complex method is used. Our method of proof is based on a new algebraic atomic decomposition for Orlicz space version of Junge's noncommutative conditioned -spaces. We apply these results to derive various inequalities for martingales in noncommutative symmetric quasi-Banach spaces.