Global martingale solutions for stochastic Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto population models

DOI10.1007/S40072-023-00289-7MaRDI QIDQ6392133zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Marcel Braukhoff, Florian Huber, Ansgar Jüngel

Publication date 25 February 2022

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s40072-023-00289-7

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic partial differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H15) Population dynamics (general) (92D25) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92) Martingales and classical analysis (60G46)

Abstract: The existence of global nonnegative martingale solutions to cross-diffusion systems of Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto type with multiplicative noise is proven. The model describes the stochastic segregation dynamics of an arbitrary number of population species in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions. The diffusion matrix is generally neither symmetric nor positive semidefinite, which excludes standard methods for evolution equations. Instead, the existence proof is based on the entropy structure of the model, a novel regularization of the entropy variable, higher-order moment estimates, and fractional time regularity. The regularization technique is generic and is applied to the population system with self-diffusion in any space dimension and without self-diffusion in two space dimensions.

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Cited in

(3)

• The stochastic Klausmeier system and a stochastic Schauder-Tychonoff type theorem
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• Corrigendum to: ``Global martingale solutions for quasilinear SPDEs via the boundedness-by-entropy method.

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