New type of solutions for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger-Newton system

arXiv2204.11172MaRDI QIDQ6397288FDOQ6397288

Authors: Haixia Chen 

Publication date: 23 April 2022

Abstract: The nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger-Newton system �egin{equation*} �egin{cases} Delta u- V(|x|)u + Psi u=0, &~xinmathbb{R}^3,\ Delta Psi+frac12 u^2=0, &~xinmathbb{R}^3, end{cases} end{equation*} is a nonlinear system obtained by coupling the linear Schr"{o}dinger equation of quantum mechanics with the gravitation law of Newtonian mechanics. Wei and Yan in (Calc. Var. Partial Differential Equations 37 (2010),423--439) proved that the Schr"{o}dinger equation has infinitely many positive solutions in $mathbb{R}^N$ and these solutions have polygonal symmetry in the $(y_1,y_2)$ plane and they are radially symmetric in the other variables. Duan et al. in (arXiv:2006.16125v1) extended the results got by Wei and Yan and these solutions have polygonal symmetry in the $(y_1,y_2)$ plane and they are even in $y_2$with one more more parameter in the expression of the solutions.Hu et al. Under the appropriate assumption on the potential function V, Hu et al. in (arXiv: 2106.04288v1) constructed infinitely many non-radial positive solutions for the Schr"{o}dinger-Newton system and these positive solutions have polygonal symmetry in the $(y_1,y_2)$ plane and they are even in $y_2$ and $y_3$. Assuming that $V(r)$ has the following character �egin{equation*} V(r)=V_{1}+frac{b}{r^q}+OBig(frac{1}{r^{q+sigma}}Big),~mbox{ as } r ightarrowinfty, end{equation*} Where $frac12leqq<1$ and $b,V_1,sigma$ are some positive constants, $V(y)geq{V}_1>0$, we construct infinitely many non-radial positive solutions which have polygonal symmetry in the $(y_1,y_2)$ plane and are even in $y_2$ for the Schr"{o}dinger-Newton system by the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction method. We extend the results got by Duan et al. in (arXiv:2006.16125v1) to the nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger-Newton system.

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