On the geometry of a weakened f-structure

arXiv2205.02158MaRDI QIDQ6398261FDOQ6398261

Vladimir Yu. Rovenskij

Publication date: 4 May 2022

Abstract: An $f$-structure, introduced by K. Yano in 1963 and subsequently studied by a number of geometers, is a higher dimensional analog of almost complex and almost contact structures, defined by a (1,1)-tensor field $f$ on a $(2n+p)$-dimensional manifold, which satisfies $f^3+f=0$ and has constant rank $2n$. We recently introduced the weakened (globally framed) $f$-structure (i.e., the complex structure on $f(TM)$ is replaced by a nonsingular skew-symmetric tensor) and its subclasses of weak $K$-, $calS$-, and $calC$- structures on Riemannian manifolds with totally geodesic foliations, which allow us to take a fresh look at the classical theory. We demonstrate this by generalizing several known results on globally framed $f$-manifolds. First, we express the covariant derivative of $f$ using a new tensor on a metric weak $f$-structure, then we prove that on a weak $K$-manifold the characteristic vector fields are Killing and $kerf$ defines a totally geodesic foliation, an $calS$-structure is rigid, i.e., our weak $calS$-structure is an $calS$-structure, and a metric weak $f$-structure with parallel tensor $f$ reduces to a weak $calC$-structure. For $p=1$ we obtain the corresponding corollaries for weak almost contact, weak cosymplectic, and weak Sasakian structures.

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