Dual Kasch Rings

arXiv2205.08945MaRDI QIDQ6399488FDOQ6399488

Engin Büyükaşik, Haydar Baran Yurtsever, Christian Lomp

Publication date: 18 May 2022

Abstract: It is well known that a ring $R$ is right Kasch if each simple right $R$-module embeds in a projective right $R$-module. In this paper we study the dual notion and call a ring $R$ right dual Kasch if each simple right $R$-module is a homomorphic image of an injective right $R$-module. We prove that $R$ is right dual Kasch if and only if every finitely generated projective right $R$-module is coclosed in its injective hull. Typical examples of dual Kasch rings are self-injective rings, V-rings and commutative perfect rings. Skew group rings of dual Kasch rings by finite groups are dual Kasch if the order of the group is invertible. Many examples are given to separate the notion of Kasch and dual Kasch rings. It is shown that commutative Kasch rings are dual Kasch, and a commutative ring with finite Goldie dimension is dual Kasch if and only if it is a classical ring (i.e. every element is a zero divisor or invertible). We obtain that, for a field $k$, a finite dimensional $k$-algebra is right dual Kasch if and only if it is left Kasch. We also discuss the rings over which every simple right module is a homomorphic image of its injective hull, and these rings are termed strongly dual Kasch.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Other classes of modules and ideals in associative algebras (16D80) Homological functors on modules (Tor, Ext, etc.) in associative algebras (16E30) Free, projective, and flat modules and ideals in associative algebras (16D40) General module theory in associative algebras (16D10)

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