Connectivity conditions and boundary Poincar\'e inequalities

MaRDI QIDQ6399983zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Olli Tapiola, Xavier Tolsa

Publication date 23 May 2022

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Length, area, volume, other geometric measure theory (28A75) Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations (35J25) Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35)

Abstract: Inspired by recent work of Mourgoglou and the second named author, and earlier work of Hofmann, Mitrea and Taylor, we consider connections between the local John condition, the Harnack chain condition and weak boundary Poincar'e inequalities in open sets $Omegasubsetmathbb{R}^{n+1}$, with codimension $1$ Ahlfors--David regular boundaries. First, we prove that if $Omega$ satisfies both the local John condition and the exterior corkscrew condition, then $Omega$ also satisfies the Harnack chain condition (and hence, is a chord-arc domain). Second, we show that if $Omega$ is a $2$-sided chord-arc domain, then the boundary $partialOmega$ supports a Heinonen--Koskela type weak $1$-Poincar'e inequality. We also construct an example of a set $Omegasubsetmathbb{R}^{n+1}$ such that the boundary $partialOmega$ is Ahlfors--David regular and supports a weak boundary $1$-Poincar'e inequality but $Omega$ is not a chord-arc domain. Our proofs utilize significant advances in particularly harmonic measure, uniform rectifiability and metric Poincar'e theories.

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