Nonintegrability of dynamical systems near degenerate equilibria
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Publication:6400239
DOI10.1007/S00220-022-04545-0arXiv2205.13262MaRDI QIDQ6400239FDOQ6400239
Authors: Kazuyuki Yagasaki 
Publication date: 26 May 2022
Abstract: We prove that general three- or four-dimensional systems %of differential equations are real-analytically nonintegrable near degenerate equilibria in the Bogoyavlenskij sense under additional weak conditions when the Jacobian matrices have a zero and pair of purely imaginary eigenvalues or two incommensurate pairs of purely imaginary eigenvalues at the equilibria. For this purpose, we reduce their integrability to that of the corresponding Poincare-Dulac normal forms and further to that of simple planar systems, and use a novel approach for proving the analytic nonintegrability of planar systems. Our result also implies that general three- and four-dimensional systems exhibiting fold-Hopf and double-Hopf codimension-two bifurcations, respectively, are real-analytically nonintegrable under the weak conditions. To demonstrate these results, we give two examples for the Rossler system and coupled van der Pol oscillators.
Explicit solutions, first integrals of ordinary differential equations (34A05) Transformation and reduction of ordinary differential equations and systems, normal forms (34C20)
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