Polynomial approximation on C²-domains
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Publication:6401027
Abstract: We introduce appropriate computable moduli of smoothness to characterize the rate of best approximation by multivariate polynomials on a connected and compact -domain . This new modulus of smoothness is defined via finite differences along the directions of coordinate axes, and along a number of tangential directions from the boundary. With this modulus, we prove both the direct Jackson inequality and the corresponding inverse for the best polynomial approximation in . The Jackson inequality is established for the full range of , while its proof relies on a recently established Whitney type estimates with constants depending only on certain parameters; and on a highly localized polynomial partitions of unity on a -domain which is of independent interest. The inverse inequality is established for , and its proof relies on a recently proved Bernstein type inequality associated with the tangential derivatives on the boundary of . Such an inequality also allows us to establish the inverse theorem for Ivanov's average moduli of smoothness on general compact -domains.
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