Partially additive rings and group schemes over {\mathbb F}_1

arXiv2206.06084MaRDI QIDQ6401903FDOQ6401903

Publication date: 13 June 2022

Abstract: We develop an elementary theory of partially additive rings as a foundation of

{m a t h b b F}_{1}

-geometry. Our approach is so concrete that an analog of classical algebraic geometry is established very straightforwardly. As applications, (1) we construct a kind of group scheme

{m a t h b b G L}_{n}

whose value at a commutative ring

R

is the group of

n i m e s n

invertible matrices over

R

and at

{m a t h b b F}_{1}

is the

n

-th symmetric group, and (2) we construct a projective space

m a t h b b P^{n}

as a kind of scheme and count the number of points of

{m a t h b b P}^{n} ({m a t h b b F}_{q})

for

q = 1

or

q = p^{n}

a power of a rational prime, then we explain a reason of number 1 in the subscript of

{m a t h b b F}_{1}

even though it has two elements.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Affine algebraic groups, hyperalgebra constructions (14L17) Geometry over the field with one element (14A23)

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