Moderate Growth and Rapid Decay Nearby Cycles via Enhanced Ind-Sheaves

MaRDI QIDQ6401904zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Brian Hepler, Andreas Hohl

Publication date 13 June 2022

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Sheaves of differential operators and their modules, (D)-modules (32C38) Stratifications; constructible sheaves; intersection cohomology (complex-analytic aspects) (32S60) Monodromy; relations with differential equations and (D)-modules (complex-analytic aspects) (32S40)

Abstract: For any holomorphic function $fcolonXomathbbC$ on a complex manifold $X$, we define and study moderate growth and rapid decay objects associated to an enhanced ind-sheaf on $X$. These will be sheaves on the real oriented blow-up space of $X$ along $f$. We show that, in the context of the irregular Riemann--Hilbert correspondence of D'Agnolo--Kashiwara, these objects recover the classical de Rham complexes with moderate growth and rapid decay associated to a holonomic $mathcal{D}_X$-module. In order to prove the latter, we resolve a recent conjectural duality of Sabbah between these de Rham complexes of holonomic $mathcal{D}_X$-modules with growth conditions along a normal crossing divisor by making the connection with a classic duality result of Kashiwara--Schapira between certain topological vector spaces. Via a standard d'evissage argument, we then prove Sabbah's conjecture for arbitrary divisors. As a corollary, we then recover the well-known perfect pairing between the algebraic de Rham cohomology and rapid decay homology associated to integrable connections on smooth varieties due to Bloch--Esnault and Hien.

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