Multiple solutions of Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem via lower and upper solutions and variational methods
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Consider the Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem \[ -Lu = f(x, u), \quad x \in [0, 1] \] with \(R_1(u) = R_2(u) = 0\), where \[ Lu = (p(x)u')' - q(x)u, \quad R_1(u) = \alpha u'(0)- \beta u(0),\quad R_2(u) = \gamma u'(1) + \sigma u(1), \] \(\alpha, \beta, \sigma, \gamma \geq 0\), \(\alpha^2 + \beta^2 > 0, \gamma^2 + \sigma^2 > 0\), \(p, q \in C^1[0, 1]\), \(p, q > 0\), \((x, u) \rightarrow f(x, u)\) is continuous in \([0, 1] \times R\) and Lipschitz continuous for \(u\) uniformly in \(x \in [0, 1]\). Applying upper and lower solutions and variational methods, the authors obtain the existence of four solutions and seven solutions. Some examples are given.
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Cited in
(15)- Multiple solutions for second-order Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems with subquadratic potentials at zero
- Existence of solution of a three-point boundary value problem via variational approach
- Existence results for a dynamic Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem on time scales
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- TYPES AND MULTIPLICITY OF SOLUTIONS TO STURM–LIOUVILLE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM
- Sign-changing and multiple solutions of the Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem via invariant sets of descending flow
- Multiplicity of solutions of Dirichlet second order boundary value problems with derivative dependance
- Multiple solutions of impulsive Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem via lower and upper solutions and variational methods
- Critical point approaches for a class of differential equations with Sturm-Liouville type nonhomogeneous boundary conditions
- Positive solutions of Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems in presence of upper and lower solutions
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