Local well-posedness for the inhomogeneous biharmonic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in Sobolev spaces

DOI10.4171/ZAA/1707MaRDI QIDQ6402022arXivFDO

Authors JinMyong An, JinMyong Kim, PyongJo Ryu

Publication date 14 June 2022

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Biharmonic, polyharmonic functions and equations, Poisson's equation in two dimensions (31A30)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous biharmonic nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger (IBNLS) equation [iu_{t} +Delta^{2} u=lambda |x|^{-b}|u|^{sigma}u,~u(0)=u_{0} in H^{s} (mathbb R^{d}),] where

d i n m a t h b b N

,

s g e 0

,

0 < b < 4

,

s i g m a > 0

and

l a m b d a i n m a t h b b R

. Under some regularity assumption for the nonlinear term, we prove that the IBNLS equation is locally well-posed in

H^{s} (m a t h b b R^{d})

if

d i n m a t h b b N

,

0 l e s < m i n 2 + f r a c d 2, f r a c 32 d

,

0 < b < m i n 4, d, f r a c 32 d - s, f r a c d 2 + 2 - s

and

0 < s i g m a < s i g m a_{c} (s)

. Here

s i g m a_{c} (s) = f r a c 8 - 2 b d - 2 s

if

s < f r a c d 2

, and

s i g m a_{c} (s) = i n f t y

if

s g e f r a c d 2

. Our local well-posedness result improves the ones of Guzm'{a}n-Pastor [Nonlinear Anal. Real World Appl. 56 (2020) 103174] and Liu-Zhang [J. Differential Equations 296 (2021) 335-368] by extending the validity of

s

and

b

.

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