Quantized Weyl algebras, the double centralizer property, and a new First Fundamental Theorem for U_q(\mathfrak{gl}_n)

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AD3EF1MaRDI QIDQ6402440zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Gail Letzter, Siddhartha Sahi, Hadi Salmasian

Publication date 17 June 2022

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/AD3EF1

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Quantum groups (quantized function algebras) and their representations (20G42)

Abstract: Let $mathcalP:=mathcal{P}_{mimesn}$ denote the quantized coordinate ring of the space of $mimesn$ matrices, equipped with natural actions of the quantized enveloping algebras $U_q(mathfrak{gl}_m)$ and $U_q(mathfrak{gl}_n)$. Let $mathcalL$ and $mathcalR$ denote the images of $U_q(mathfrak{gl}_m)$ and $U_q(mathfrak{gl}_n)$ in $mathrmEnd(mathcalP)$, respectively. We define a $q$-analogue of the algebra of polynomial-coefficient differential operators inside $mathrmEnd(mathcalP)$, henceforth denoted by $mathcalPD$, and we prove that $mathcalLcapmathcalPD$ and $mathcalRcapmathcalPD$ are mutual centralizers inside $mathcalPD$. Using this, we establish a new First Fundamental Theorem of invariant theory for $U_q(mathfrak{gl}_n)$. We also compute explicit formulas in terms of $q$-determinants for generators of the intersections with $mathcalPD$ of the images of the Cartan subalgebras of $U_q(mathfrak{gl}_m)$ and $U_q(mathfrak{gl}_n)$.

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