How to project onto the intersection of a closed affine subspace and a hyperplane

MaRDI QIDQ6402896zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Heinz H. Bauschke, Dayou Mao, Walaa M. Moursi

Publication date 22 June 2022

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Convex programming (90C25) Best approximation, Chebyshev systems (41A50) Equations and inequalities involving linear operators, with vector unknowns (47A50) Contraction-type mappings, nonexpansive mappings, (A)-proper mappings, etc. (47H09) Linear transformations, semilinear transformations (15A04)

Abstract: Let $A$ be a closed affine subspace and let $B$ be a hyperplane in a Hilbert space. Suppose we are given their associated nearest point mappings $P_A$ and $P_B$, respectively. We present a formula for the projection onto their intersection $AcapB$. As a special case, we derive a formula for the projection onto the intersection of two hyperplanes. These formulas provides useful information even if $AcapB$ is empty. Examples and numerical experiments are also provided.

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