Generalized matric Massey products for graded modules

DOI10.4303/JGLTA/G110108MaRDI QIDQ640290zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Arvid Siqveland

Publication date 18 October 2011

Published in Journal of Generalized Lie Theory and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0603425

zbMATH Keywords

deformationobstructioncup-product, Massey product, Hilbert scheme

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Syzygies, resolutions, complexes and commutative rings (13D02) Formal methods and deformations in algebraic geometry (14D15) Homological functors on modules of commutative rings (Tor, Ext, etc.) (13D07) Deformations and infinitesimal methods in commutative ring theory (13D10) Fine and coarse moduli spaces (14D22)

Abstract: The theory of generalized matric Massey products has been applied for some time to $A$-modules $M$, $A$ a $k$-algebra. The main application is to compute the local formal moduli $hat{H}_M$, isomorphic to the local ring of the moduli of $A$-modules. This theory is also generalized to $mathcal{O}_X$-modules $mathcalM$, $X$ a $k$- scheme. In these notes we consider the definition of generalized Massey products and the relation algebra in any obstruction situation (a differential graded $k$-algebra with certain properties), and prove that this theory applies to the case of graded $R$-modules, $R$ a graded $k$-algebra, $k$ algebraically closed. When the relation algebra is algebraizable, that is the relations are polynomials rather than power series, this gives a combinatorial way to compute open ('{e}tale) subsets of the moduli of graded $R$-modules. This also gives a sufficient condition for the corresponding point in the moduli of $mathcal{O}_{Proj(R)}$-modules to be singular. The computations are straight forward, algorithmic, and an example on the postulation Hilbert scheme is given.

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