Graph potentials and symplectic geometry of moduli spaces of vector bundles

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Publication:6402937

arXiv2206.11584MaRDI QIDQ6402937FDOQ6402937


Authors: Pieter Belmans, Sergey Galkin, Swarnava Mukhopadhyay Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 23 June 2022

Abstract: We give the first examples of Fano manifolds with multiple optimal tori, i.e.~we construct monotone Lagrangian tori L, such that the weighted number of holomorphic Maslov index two discs with boundary on L equals the upper bound given by the symplectic invariant limsupn([m0(L)n]x0)1/n, where m0(L) is the Floer potential. To every trivalent graph gamma of genus g we associate an optimal torus Lgamma on the celebrated symplectic Fano manifold mathcalNg (of complex dimension 3g3) with mathrmTmathcalNg=8g8), given by the character variety of rank 2 on a genus g surface with prescribed odd monodromy at a puncture, We moreover show that all pairs (mathcalNg,Lgamma) are pairwise non-isotopic. In particular, we confirm a form of mirror symmetry between the A-model of the pairs (mathcalNg,Lgamma) (and also spaces mathcalNg standalone) and B-model of graph potentials, a family of Laurent polynomials we introduced in earlier work. A crucial input from outside of symplectic geometry is an analysis of Manon's toric degenerations of algebro-geometric models mathrmMC(2,mathcalL) for the spaces mathcalNg, as moduli spaces of stable rank 2 bundles on an algebraic curve with a fixed determinant, constructed using conformal field theory.













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