The projective Fra\"{\i}ss\'{e} limit of the class of all connected finite graphs with confluent epimorphisms
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Publication:6403084
arXiv2206.12400MaRDI QIDQ6403084FDOQ6403084
Authors: Włodzimierz J. Charatonik, Aleksandra Kwiatkowska, Robert P. Roe 
Publication date: 24 June 2022
Abstract: We show that the class of finite connected graphs with confluent epimorphism is a projective Fra"{i}ss'e class and we investigate the continuum obtained as the topological realization of the projective Fra"{i}ss'e limit. This continuum was unknown before. We show that it is indecomposable, but not hereditarily indecomposable, one-dimensional, Kelley, pointwise self-homeomorphic, but not homogeneous. It is hereditarily unicoherent and each point is the top of the Cantor fan. Moreover, the universal solenoid, the universal pseudo-solenoid, and the pseudo-arc may be embedded in it.
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